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卷Story路Path习Practice字Characters声Tones

Foundation · Week 1

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Session 1 · The four tones, the Hindi way

Why Mandarin isn't hard — it's unfamiliar. The four tones mapped to sounds you make every day.

ROHIT MENON · CATHAY MANDARIN
中文

Session 1 · The four tones, the Hindi way

Recording · Peeling the mandarin
watermark · chinese-foundation-course:l1 · demo
▶

Welcome. They told you Mandarin is the hardest language in the world. I'm going to show you the easy way — and it starts with your own mother tongue.

0:00 / 118:00space · ← → 30s · demo runs 12× so a class fits a minute
0% watched · completes at 90%

Transcript

  1. 0:00Welcome. They told you Mandarin is the hardest language in the world. I'm going to show you the easy way — and it starts with your own mother tongue.
  2. 0:38Peel a mandarin. Four segments. Four tones. That's the whole first week.
  3. 9:22妈māFirst tone: high and flat. Hold it like the doctor's 'आ…'. Don't wobble. mā — mum.
  4. 10:40麻máSecond tone: rising. Like a surprised 'क्या?' — your voice climbs. má — hemp, numb.
  5. 31:00马mǎThird tone: the dip. The doubtful 'हम्म…' — drop, then lift a little. mǎ — horse.
  6. 33:10骂màFourth tone: falling. A firm 'बस!'. mà — to scold.
  7. 58:00妈妈骂马。Māma mà mǎ.Mum scolds the horse. Same syllable four times — tone IS meaning. Say it with me.
  8. 60:00你好nǐ hǎoTwo third tones side by side: the first becomes a rise. ní hǎo. That's tone sandhi — your first grammar rule, and it's about sound.
  9. 84:00我是印度人。Wǒ shì Yìndù rén.Your first sentence. 'I am Indian.' No verb changes, no gender, no plural. Mandarin grammar is embarrassingly tidy.
  10. 90:00Homework: record yourself saying the four tones on 'ma'. I listen to every single one. See you Wednesday.

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跟 Shadow this lesson's lines

The four tones, the Hindi way

mā (आ… held flat) · má (क्या? rising) · mǎ (हम्म… dip) · mà (बस! falling). Tone is meaning: 妈妈骂马 — mum scolds the horse.

PDFPinyin + tones cheat sheet (Hindi · Kannada · Tamil editions)Download♪The four tones on 'ma', slow then naturalPlay

HomeworkVoice note: the four tones on ma. Chen Laoshi listens to every one.

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I'm here while you watch. Ask me about any word on screen — or say a sentence and I'll fix the grammar.

Words in this lesson

  • 你 nǐ · you
  • 好 hǎo · good; well
  • 你好 nǐ hǎo · hello
  • 我 wǒ · I; me
  • 是 shì · to be
  • 妈妈 māma · mum